Some PCs serial ports can have levels of -15 volts and +15 volts (while still adhering to the RS232 specification). However, the E3 input circuitry may be designed for levels of 0 volts and 5 volts. If you're feeling protective of your E3, then using the following circuit may put your mind at rest. It works fine for ''my'' E3 and mind. {{{ PC E3 9-pin 3-way D-connector jack plug 100R (Tx) 3 o------/\/\/\----+-------------+-------------o Ring resistor | | | \ | --- --- ^ IN4148 ^ \ BZY88 4v7 / \ diode / \ zener diode --- --- | | | | (0V) 5 o----------------+-------------+-------------o Sleeve (Rx) 2 o--------------------------------------------o Tip }}}